Split air conditioners are a popular type of cooling system used in many homes and businesses. Here's a breakdown of their components and how they work:
Indoor Unit:
This component is typically installed inside the room that needs to be cooled. It consists of the evaporator coil, fan, and air filter. The indoor unit blows cool air into the room and circulates it.
Outdoor Unit:
This component is typically installed inside the room that needs to be cooled. It consists of tThe outdoor unit houses the compressor, condenser coil, and fan. It's usually installed outside the building. The compressor is responsible for compressing the refrigerant gas, which then travels to the outdoor unit to dissipate heat.he evaporator coil, fan, and air filter. The indoor unit blows cool air into the room and circulates it.
Refrigerant:
Split air conditioners use a refrigerant to absorb heat from the indoor air and release it outside. Common refrigerants include R-410A and R-32, which are more environmentally friendly than older refrigerants like R-22.
Copper Tubing and Refrigerant Lines:
These lines connect the indoor and outdoor units, allowing the refrigerant to circulate between them. The copper tubing carries the refrigerant in its liquid form to the indoor unit and returns it in its gaseous form to the outdoor unit.
Thermostat or Remote Control:
Split ACs come with either a built-in thermostat on the indoor unit or a remote control that allows users to set the desired temperature and control other functions such as fan speed and mode.